Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is a unique destination where history, culture and nature combine in spectacular fashion. Known as the imperial city, Cusco is the gateway to the wonder of Machu Picchu and a vibrant city that offers much more than just ruins. If you plan to travel to Cusco with a travel agency Lima Peru, here are some of the best attractions in Cusco that you can’t miss.
1. Historic Center: Plaza de Armas and the Cathedral
The Historic Center of Cusco is the heart of the city. The Plaza de Armas is surrounded by impressive colonial buildings, including the Cusco Cathedral, which blends Inca and Spanish architecture. The cobblestone streets and the remains of Inca temples transformed into colonial churches will make you feel as if you are traveling back in time.
2. Sacsayhuaman: Inca Fortress
Just a few minutes from the center of Cusco, you will find Sacsayhuaman, an Inca fortress made of huge blocks of stone perfectly assembled. This archaeological site is known for its impressive size and for the panoramic views it offers of the city. It is one of the most emblematic tourist sites in Cusco.
3. San Pedro Market and Local Gastronomy
The San Pedro Market is a vibrant place full of colors and flavors. Here you can find fresh produce, herbs, native fruits and a variety of traditional products. In addition, Cusco is famous for its gastronomy, and this market is the perfect place to try typical dishes such as cuy chactado (fried rabbit) and quinoa soup. Don’t forget to explore some of the restaurants in Cusco for a complete gastronomic experience.
4. Nearby Excursions: Sacred Valley and Maras
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is one of the best excursions near Cusco. In the Valley, you can visit Maras, known for its pre-Inca salt mines, and Moray, a circular agricultural center used by the Incas to experiment with different altitudes and temperatures. These excursions will allow you to explore the nature and history of the region while enjoying beautiful scenery.
5. Nightlife and Local Culture
Nightlife in Cusco is lively and full of opportunities to get to know the local culture. From bars and cafes in the Plaza de Armas to festivals such as Inti Raymi, Cusco has an entertainment offer that combines the traditional with the modern. During the festivities, you can enjoy dances, live music and celebrations that reflect the cultural richness of the region.
Practical Tips
The best time to visit Cusco is between April and October, when the weather is drier and more pleasant for touring the city and its surroundings. Due to Cusco’s altitude, it is important to acclimatize during the first few days to avoid altitude sickness. Bring comfortable and light clothing, but also something warm for the cool nights.
If you plan to visit Machu Picchu from Cusco, don’t forget to book your Machu Picchu tours from Cusco in advance, as demand is high, especially during high season.
Conclusion
Cusco is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, gastronomy and natural landscapes. From its Inca ruins to its vibrant nightlife, Cusco has something for everyone.